Mind Pollution: R-Rated and Depressing Literature in High School
by Mère Fâchée
In the early 2000’s, I made the mistake of allowing one of my daughters to enroll in high school in a large district in south King County, after homeschooling her since 5th grade. Her first English teacher there, while fairly academically focused and appropriately demanding of her students, had questionable judgment when it came to choosing literature selections.
The first of several unfortunate selections was Maya Angelou’s I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. When my daughter told me that was the book they were reading, I had a vague sense that I had heard something negative about that book. I told her to let me know immediately if she came across any inappropriate content. It wasn’t long before she found it. This book is Angelou’s autobiography. She is a black woman who was sexually abused as a child by her mother’s live-in lover. She is very detailed and graphic in her descriptions of the abuse – to the point of describing the look and feel of the abuser’s relevant male anatomy.
As Angelou is a talented writer, the book leaves the reader with a very vivid mental picture of what occurred. It is a picture I wish my daughter did not have in her mind, and one I wish I could erase from my own. You see, in order to confront the teacher from a point of personal knowledge, rather than hearsay, I had to read the book myself.
My daughter and I met with the teacher together. I explained to the teacher how inappropriate it was for a book of this nature to be used in any K-12 school. While college students might have the maturity to read such content, I would even question the book’s selection in a college literature class based on quality, considering the caliber of its competition for space in a crowded syllabus. Perhaps for a class in black literature, ethnic literature, or women’s literature, it would make the grade.
Words are powerful, I told her – a contention with which she agreed. I explained the vivid images evoked by the words on the page that I wish I had not had to read. I made a few other points, which the teacher conceded.
· If this book were made into a movie, it would have to be R-rated at the very least – a movie my 16-year-old daughter and her classmates would not be able to get in to see without a parent to accompany them.
· A newspaper would be prohibited from publishing certain excerpts from the book, as the content would be considered salacious.
· I would not be allowed to read these particular excerpts on either radio or television, because of broadcast decency standards.
· If I tried to read the same parts of the book publicly at a school board meeting, they would stop me.
Why, then, I asked, were 15 and 16-year-olds being asked to read this? Was it because diversity standards required them to read black authors? Then read The Three Musketeers. I am sure that many of the students would be surprised and pleased to learn that Alexander Dumas was black. Do they need a black woman who has written an autobiography of her childhood abuse? Thelma Wells has written a compelling one that manages to evoke the pain of the abuse without the graphic language.
The teacher’s response was that this selection had been approved by a district level committee. She had not actually disagreed with any of my points, but it was clear that I had not convinced her that the book was inappropriate. The best she could do for me was to say that my daughter could be excused from reading the rest of the book. But the damage had already been done. She had read the worst of it, and the remainder of the book was not nearly so graphic.
We chose to pursue the issue at the district level. My daughter wrote the letter herself, which is probably why I didn’t end up being denounced in the papers as a book-burner. The district was very complementary to my daughter for being so well spoken and willing to take action on something she felt strongly about. (In other words, they validated her feelings, without conceding any wrong-doing.) They also said that the teacher was mistaken; there is no longer a district level literature approval process. It was all on her, but there had been a change in policy, so her mistake was understandable. It was the ol’ bureaucratic run around. Nothing has changed. I am sure they are still using this book in sophomore English.
Having now been alerted to our more tender sensibilities, the teacher mentioned at conference time that the next book was Of Mice and Men, which I might find objectionable for its language. I know Steinbeck is considered one of America’s greatest novelists, but I am sure that he did not expect this one to be read in high school classrooms. The language is quite realistic, meaning a lot of ‘30’s era swearing. I had the teacher send the book home and I leafed through it. I let my daughter make the decision, but I warned her that nearly every other page had a character using the Lord’s name in vain and that she would be offended. She opted not to read it and instead read The Pearl, another Steinbeck selection, but without the swearing. Why couldn’t the entire class read The Pearl? Why should high school students be asked to read material in which the characters use language that violates the school’s conduct code? (One that is not enforced, I might add.)
Another problem with the selections for sophomore English was the relentlessly depressing tone of most of what the students read. The Angelou book was disturbing for its depiction of child sexual abuse. I have never read a Steinbeck book that wasn’t a ‘downer’ on some level. They also read a collection of short stories from around the world. I did not read these, but my daughter gave me brief overviews of the plots of several of them.
A story set in Africa is about a young girl who is captured by slave traders. Her father searches her down and rescues her. After the rescue, he takes a sharp implement and horribly disfigures her face. This is to make her undesirable to the slave traders.
A story set in Russia is about a man who is a low-level functionary. He owns a shabby coat that barely keeps him warm enough to survive the brutal winters. Everyone also always overlooks him. After years of saving up meager funds, he purchases a warm and expensive coat that will not only keep him cozy in winter, but will make others see him as a real ‘somebody’. The coat works its purpose and he gets noticed and promoted. Life goes on well for him until he is robbed of his coat. The police seem uninterested in his case and the perpetrator is never caught. He loses his job and, unable to afford another coat, dies from exposure. The man’s ghost haunts the police officer whom he blamed for his death (not the thief!?), ultimately stealing the policeman’s coat, so that the policeman meets the same ugly fate.
My daughter had this same teacher as a senior. Conference time brought another warning about language in a literature selection, A Prayer for Owen Meany. I told the teacher that, at 18, my daughter was old enough to make those decisions for herself. Nearly three years in that school had changed her significantly and she opted to read it. I leafed through it when she brought it home and saw numerous f-bombs in it. I read an online summary of it and suspect from that synopsis that the book also has a very specific political point-of-view, one quite different from my own. A comment my daughter made at that time led me to believe that she and her teacher were making unkind jokes with each other at my expense. Can you sue a school for alienation of affection? I wonder.
Welcome
Education used to be about reading, 'riting, and 'rithmetic. Great-grandpa used to learn it all in a one-room schoolhouse with a pot-bellied wood stove.
Today kids sit in multi-million dollar school buildings with the latest computers, high-speed internet connections, multimedia centers...technology that Great-grandpa could never imagine...but are they learning as much as Great-grandpa learned?
No.
Today's high school graduates can't spell, write grammatically, or locate places on a map. Yet we're spending huge amounts of money to educate them.
We're being told the millions of dollars are helping teach "higher order thinking skills" and we're "closing the gaps" between high and low performing groups. Students are improving their self-esteem.
Is this true? Or are we being fooled...bamboozled? We need some anti-bamboozling clarity. Welcome to the Education Anti-Bamboozling Center -- Education ABC.
Today kids sit in multi-million dollar school buildings with the latest computers, high-speed internet connections, multimedia centers...technology that Great-grandpa could never imagine...but are they learning as much as Great-grandpa learned?
No.
Today's high school graduates can't spell, write grammatically, or locate places on a map. Yet we're spending huge amounts of money to educate them.
We're being told the millions of dollars are helping teach "higher order thinking skills" and we're "closing the gaps" between high and low performing groups. Students are improving their self-esteem.
Is this true? Or are we being fooled...bamboozled? We need some anti-bamboozling clarity. Welcome to the Education Anti-Bamboozling Center -- Education ABC.
Saturday, January 31, 2009
Tuesday, January 27, 2009
"Honors" class - more fluff, low standards
The Charade of “Honors” English
by Mère Fâchée
In the early 2000’s, I made the mistake of allowing one of my daughters to enroll in high school in a large district in south King County, after homeschooling her since 5th grade. After a semester in regular English, her teacher recommended that she be transferred to the honors level class. We were both shocked at the appallingly low academic standards in this class.
The previous teacher had attempted to help my daughter improve her writing skills, holding her to much higher standards than the class as a whole. The ‘honors’ teacher seemed to think the kids were all still in elementary school. My daughter’s classmates told her that, at the beginning of the year, they were all required to make either a diorama or an ethnic heritage doll.
Many of the kids in this class turned in no assignments whatever. They relied completely on extra credit, which was given for frivolous things. For instance, my daughter brought in a cartoon that related to a topic under discussion, and that she thought the teacher and class would enjoy. It never occurred to her that she would earn extra credit for this, but she did.
In the spring, when the class was reading Watership Down, one of their assignments was to collect up all their previous assignments on this unit, put them in a notebook of some sort, and do four illustrations about the book – three for the inside of the notebook and one for the cover. My daughter is a fairly talented artist. However, she considered this assignment beneath her and not worthy of an honors class. She was also battling mono and struggling just to have enough energy to get through the day. She did not want to do the assignment and asked me about it.
I told her that if she decided not to do the assignment for philosophical reasons, I supported her. But, I gave her two caveats.
· A protest that occurs only privately is no protest at all. If she decided to take this position, rather than turn in nothing, she should turn in a letter explaining why she was not doing the assignment.
· If she chose that route, she should be willing to take a zero for the assignment, as protests have their costs.
My daughter looked at her online grades and decided that her 120+% average could take a zero hit. Then she wrote the letter. It was very harshly worded, taking to task not only the lax standards of the teacher and the lameness of the assignment, but also the poor quality of work and lousy work ethic of her fellow students. Rather than turning in just the letter, she turned it in with the notebook of work, minus the illustrations. She did receive a zero for the assignment, though I am sure that the notebook alone would have been given at least half credit.
There was never a private conversation concerning the letter, though my daughter had invited it. The next day, the teacher spoke to the entire class to explain that the reason that she asked them to draw illustrations was so that they could picture the characters in their minds. She did not seem to be concerned about the allegorical nature of the book, as that critical aspect never arose during class discussion. My daughter’s opinion was that most of the class was unaware of the deeper literary meanings in the book.
So much for ‘honors’ English.
by Mère Fâchée
In the early 2000’s, I made the mistake of allowing one of my daughters to enroll in high school in a large district in south King County, after homeschooling her since 5th grade. After a semester in regular English, her teacher recommended that she be transferred to the honors level class. We were both shocked at the appallingly low academic standards in this class.
The previous teacher had attempted to help my daughter improve her writing skills, holding her to much higher standards than the class as a whole. The ‘honors’ teacher seemed to think the kids were all still in elementary school. My daughter’s classmates told her that, at the beginning of the year, they were all required to make either a diorama or an ethnic heritage doll.
Many of the kids in this class turned in no assignments whatever. They relied completely on extra credit, which was given for frivolous things. For instance, my daughter brought in a cartoon that related to a topic under discussion, and that she thought the teacher and class would enjoy. It never occurred to her that she would earn extra credit for this, but she did.
In the spring, when the class was reading Watership Down, one of their assignments was to collect up all their previous assignments on this unit, put them in a notebook of some sort, and do four illustrations about the book – three for the inside of the notebook and one for the cover. My daughter is a fairly talented artist. However, she considered this assignment beneath her and not worthy of an honors class. She was also battling mono and struggling just to have enough energy to get through the day. She did not want to do the assignment and asked me about it.
I told her that if she decided not to do the assignment for philosophical reasons, I supported her. But, I gave her two caveats.
· A protest that occurs only privately is no protest at all. If she decided to take this position, rather than turn in nothing, she should turn in a letter explaining why she was not doing the assignment.
· If she chose that route, she should be willing to take a zero for the assignment, as protests have their costs.
My daughter looked at her online grades and decided that her 120+% average could take a zero hit. Then she wrote the letter. It was very harshly worded, taking to task not only the lax standards of the teacher and the lameness of the assignment, but also the poor quality of work and lousy work ethic of her fellow students. Rather than turning in just the letter, she turned it in with the notebook of work, minus the illustrations. She did receive a zero for the assignment, though I am sure that the notebook alone would have been given at least half credit.
There was never a private conversation concerning the letter, though my daughter had invited it. The next day, the teacher spoke to the entire class to explain that the reason that she asked them to draw illustrations was so that they could picture the characters in their minds. She did not seem to be concerned about the allegorical nature of the book, as that critical aspect never arose during class discussion. My daughter’s opinion was that most of the class was unaware of the deeper literary meanings in the book.
So much for ‘honors’ English.
Labels:
Education horror story,
English,
Honors,
low standards,
writing class
Despite the rhetoric, what is Collaborative Learning, really?
Group Work: Math by Consensus
Ann Gryparent
The brochures on education reform claim that children need to learn to work in groups to prepare them for the world of work. I maintain that the type of group work done in the schools will totally undermine the workplace. For one thing, we all know that only a few students actually do the work, and the others just go along for the ride, or even slow down any progress. Furthermore, a consensus must be achieved, so it basically teaches children to go along with their peers, not to strive for the truth.
One of our children qualified for the Accelerated Math class in the early 1990s. This was when “collaborative learning” (group work for group grades) and “inquiry-based” math (no guidance) were just entering our school district. The Accelerated Class was piloting these changes.
One day after school, our daughter said they had been given a problem to solve in their math groups, but they could only submit one answer per group. Each person in her group came up with a different answer, so they VOTED on the correct math answer. The group ended up choosing and submitting the answer of a popular boy, but unfortunately, it was the wrong answer. Our daughter had come up with the correct answer, but it wasn’t submitted, and the teacher never knew.
I consoled her, but she smiled and said that it was all right. Even though the answer was wrong, the teacher had praised them for working well in their group.
I was appalled. Imagine if NASA or Microsoft did their calculations by negotiating to a consensus.
Is the goal of math class to learn math or to condition students to go along with the group? Sadly, we know the answer.
Ann Gryparent
The brochures on education reform claim that children need to learn to work in groups to prepare them for the world of work. I maintain that the type of group work done in the schools will totally undermine the workplace. For one thing, we all know that only a few students actually do the work, and the others just go along for the ride, or even slow down any progress. Furthermore, a consensus must be achieved, so it basically teaches children to go along with their peers, not to strive for the truth.
One of our children qualified for the Accelerated Math class in the early 1990s. This was when “collaborative learning” (group work for group grades) and “inquiry-based” math (no guidance) were just entering our school district. The Accelerated Class was piloting these changes.
One day after school, our daughter said they had been given a problem to solve in their math groups, but they could only submit one answer per group. Each person in her group came up with a different answer, so they VOTED on the correct math answer. The group ended up choosing and submitting the answer of a popular boy, but unfortunately, it was the wrong answer. Our daughter had come up with the correct answer, but it wasn’t submitted, and the teacher never knew.
I consoled her, but she smiled and said that it was all right. Even though the answer was wrong, the teacher had praised them for working well in their group.
I was appalled. Imagine if NASA or Microsoft did their calculations by negotiating to a consensus.
Is the goal of math class to learn math or to condition students to go along with the group? Sadly, we know the answer.
Labels:
collaborative learning,
Education horror story,
group,
math
Sunday, January 25, 2009
Inquiry-Based Science?? My query...,"Why aren't they teaching science?"
Inquiry-Based Science Education: The Death Knell of Science and Technology
by Mère Fâchée
Given the move in the 2009 session to approve the new inquiry-based science standards, this story is timely, especially since one of the chemistry teachers at this school was on the committee that developed the standards.
In the early 2000’s, I made the mistake of allowing one of my daughters to enroll in high school in a large district in south King County, after homeschooling her since 5th grade. One spring day, she came home from school upset and told me she just could not take her chemistry class anymore the way things were and asked me to go in and talk to the teacher about it. She had a litany of complaints:
· There was no assigned chemistry text. There was a stack of old texts in the classroom, but they were not used. This meant that there was no assignment to read pages such and such about topic X. Students were allowed to check the books out, but there was no incentive to do that. They would not have known how to find whatever concept they were having trouble with anyway.
· The teacher spent much of the class period working on his computer. If any questions were directed his way, he either ignored them or told the students to refer to their handouts. He rarely answered questions.
· There were some lectures explaining concepts, but this particular teacher was so bad that they were largely incomprehensible.
· “Learning” was to occur as the students performed experiments using (poor quality) copies of teacher-created handouts. The handouts were like recipes – no concepts, no theories, no formulas.
· My daughter was sick and tired of doing her teacher’s job. She felt she was the only student in the class who ever understood anything. The other students came to her with questions. If she didn’t get it, she would come home and ask me. The next day, she would go back and explain it to them. (Apparently, the other students did not have a chemical engineer as a resource at home like she did.)
I have a lot of experience dealing with education reform ideologues, and I did not hold out much hope that speaking with the teacher would be effective, but I made an appointment anyway. The appointment was for before school, so we only had 20 – 30 minutes to deal with the subject before students began showing up. It wasn’t enough.
I spent a while explaining to the teacher how disappointed I was in the curriculum and detailed several of my daughter’s complaints. (I didn’t mention her assessment of his teaching competence.) His best answer was that this was the curriculum that the school had chosen and he did not have the power to change that, as he was not the department head. I doubt he would have made the change if he had had the power anyway, but this was his way of deflecting my complaint.
Not one to be deterred by the parry technique, I asked who the department head was, so that I could take the issue to someone who had the power to actually do something about it. He indicated that the department head was in the very next room, and would I like to speak with him right now? Given the time constraints and that fact that I would then be outnumbered, I should have said I would schedule an appointment with the department head later, but I answered with a yes. They spent the next several minutes double-teaming me.
The idea behind the curriculum was that the students would “create knowledge” through the experiments, discovering the theories and concepts for themselves. What knowledge they “created” for themselves they would “own”. No longer would they memorize facts from a book to regurgitate for a test, only to immediately forget what they had learned. Less material could be covered this way, but it would be “deep knowledge”. They would truly understand it. The department head waxed eloquent on how wonderful this was. He even told me about students who came back from college and told him that this was how things were being done in college (which I strongly doubt) and how much they appreciated his methods.
I know what type of students come back to visit their teachers after they have been away to college. I was one of them. They are the ones who might actually learn with this method because there is no way to stop them from learning, no matter what method you use – the smart and motivated ones who have an affinity for the subject. I get awfully tired of the schools using my children as lab rats for some clueless Ph.D. candidate’s education thesis. Here’s another high-fallutin’ experiment foisted on children – just like the first attempt at New Math that introduced base arithmetic to 5th graders in the sixties!
Learning is only a 100% discovery process if you are a caveman. There is a process to learning about science that has been effective for centuries. First, the student is exposed to information discovered by others through reading and listening to lectures (class time and homework). Next, the concept is explored and knowledge deepened through practical experimentation (lab class). Next the student applies the concepts to real life examples (problem sets). Through all of this, the student is encouraged to ask questions that the teacher answers. Steps are repeated as needed until the student is able to show mastery of the material through testing.
The problem with inquiry-based learning is that it’s like throwing a non-swimmer into the ocean and expecting necessity to teach him how to swim. All but the most talented and resourceful students drown. Some of the drowning students try to grasp onto whatever they can to stay afloat, and in the process drag the swimmers down with them. The other drowning students just give up and go under. But (and here’s where the analogy breaks down), those who have given up can’t just leave the room; because they have to stay, they goof off and become a disruption. The result is a chaotic classroom with little to no learning going on.
Inquiry-based science education is particularly bad. It took intellects of the like of Newton, Pascal, Arrhenius, Charles, Boyle, Rutherford, Heizenberg, Gibbs, Le Chatelier, and more to develop some of the theories and concepts in chemistry alone. Each of these men was a giant, and each stood on the shoulders of other giants to develop his own theories. It took centuries for Man just to come up with the concept of zero. And we are expecting high school students to come up with these theories on their own, with a little directed experimentation?! How crazy is that?
I explained this to the two chemistry teachers to no avail. Mr. Department Head was extremely condescending. “Maybe your daughter is one of those students who needs to be spoon-fed everything.” My daughter, who turned out to be one of the few students from that school to graduate with a 4.0. My daughter, who spent her class time teaching the other students what only she understood. He could tell I was offended and wasn’t buying it. “What grade is your daughter getting? ‘A’? Is she going into a science-related field? No? Well, the best I can tell you is to tell her to get through the class, bag her ‘A’, and not worry about it.” That is a fine attitude about learning, isn’t it?
At this point, students were starting to show up and trying to get into the locked classroom. As I am a bottom-line kind of person, I tried to summarize what I had gotten out of our meeting, trying to make sure we understood one another. I said, “So, what you are telling me is that this is the curriculum you have chosen, and you don’t plan to change that. So we are just going to have to deal with it.” I suppose my angered state came through in my tone, but his response shocked me anyway. “Well, yes, if you want to be confrontational about it.”
I denied being confrontational and asked what my next step might be. He suggested that I schedule an appointment to speak with the principal about this, since she was both his boss, and the chair of the district level science committee that had chosen the curriculum. He thought that she might make me feel better about the decision. I had a mental image of me spending an hour listening to newspeak from Big Sister, while she tried to massage my ego and get me on their side. The thought of another hour wasted in frustration with a consummate educrat facilitator caused me to decline the invitation. I told them I would just teach my daughter what she needed to know at home.
I went home and told my daughter the result. I then told her that I would hold tutoring sessions after school for any of her friends that wanted to come. The next day, she brought home two boys who wanted to learn – boys she had thought of as goof-offs. I spent a half-hour teaching them about heat transfer and specific heat capacity. I explained concepts, showed them formulas, and went through calculations with them. When I was finished, one boy told me I had taught him more in half an hour than he had learned all year in class.
The next day, the “goof-offs” became model students – on task, understanding the experiment they were doing, and even helping other students. She said the change in them was remarkable. “They weren’t goof-offs,” she told me, “They were just lost and didn’t know what they were doing.” They even confronted the teacher and asked him why he hadn’t showed them the formula. His response was anger that I had showed them.
Inquiry-based science? It will be the death of our technological society.
by Mère Fâchée
Given the move in the 2009 session to approve the new inquiry-based science standards, this story is timely, especially since one of the chemistry teachers at this school was on the committee that developed the standards.
In the early 2000’s, I made the mistake of allowing one of my daughters to enroll in high school in a large district in south King County, after homeschooling her since 5th grade. One spring day, she came home from school upset and told me she just could not take her chemistry class anymore the way things were and asked me to go in and talk to the teacher about it. She had a litany of complaints:
· There was no assigned chemistry text. There was a stack of old texts in the classroom, but they were not used. This meant that there was no assignment to read pages such and such about topic X. Students were allowed to check the books out, but there was no incentive to do that. They would not have known how to find whatever concept they were having trouble with anyway.
· The teacher spent much of the class period working on his computer. If any questions were directed his way, he either ignored them or told the students to refer to their handouts. He rarely answered questions.
· There were some lectures explaining concepts, but this particular teacher was so bad that they were largely incomprehensible.
· “Learning” was to occur as the students performed experiments using (poor quality) copies of teacher-created handouts. The handouts were like recipes – no concepts, no theories, no formulas.
· My daughter was sick and tired of doing her teacher’s job. She felt she was the only student in the class who ever understood anything. The other students came to her with questions. If she didn’t get it, she would come home and ask me. The next day, she would go back and explain it to them. (Apparently, the other students did not have a chemical engineer as a resource at home like she did.)
I have a lot of experience dealing with education reform ideologues, and I did not hold out much hope that speaking with the teacher would be effective, but I made an appointment anyway. The appointment was for before school, so we only had 20 – 30 minutes to deal with the subject before students began showing up. It wasn’t enough.
I spent a while explaining to the teacher how disappointed I was in the curriculum and detailed several of my daughter’s complaints. (I didn’t mention her assessment of his teaching competence.) His best answer was that this was the curriculum that the school had chosen and he did not have the power to change that, as he was not the department head. I doubt he would have made the change if he had had the power anyway, but this was his way of deflecting my complaint.
Not one to be deterred by the parry technique, I asked who the department head was, so that I could take the issue to someone who had the power to actually do something about it. He indicated that the department head was in the very next room, and would I like to speak with him right now? Given the time constraints and that fact that I would then be outnumbered, I should have said I would schedule an appointment with the department head later, but I answered with a yes. They spent the next several minutes double-teaming me.
The idea behind the curriculum was that the students would “create knowledge” through the experiments, discovering the theories and concepts for themselves. What knowledge they “created” for themselves they would “own”. No longer would they memorize facts from a book to regurgitate for a test, only to immediately forget what they had learned. Less material could be covered this way, but it would be “deep knowledge”. They would truly understand it. The department head waxed eloquent on how wonderful this was. He even told me about students who came back from college and told him that this was how things were being done in college (which I strongly doubt) and how much they appreciated his methods.
I know what type of students come back to visit their teachers after they have been away to college. I was one of them. They are the ones who might actually learn with this method because there is no way to stop them from learning, no matter what method you use – the smart and motivated ones who have an affinity for the subject. I get awfully tired of the schools using my children as lab rats for some clueless Ph.D. candidate’s education thesis. Here’s another high-fallutin’ experiment foisted on children – just like the first attempt at New Math that introduced base arithmetic to 5th graders in the sixties!
Learning is only a 100% discovery process if you are a caveman. There is a process to learning about science that has been effective for centuries. First, the student is exposed to information discovered by others through reading and listening to lectures (class time and homework). Next, the concept is explored and knowledge deepened through practical experimentation (lab class). Next the student applies the concepts to real life examples (problem sets). Through all of this, the student is encouraged to ask questions that the teacher answers. Steps are repeated as needed until the student is able to show mastery of the material through testing.
The problem with inquiry-based learning is that it’s like throwing a non-swimmer into the ocean and expecting necessity to teach him how to swim. All but the most talented and resourceful students drown. Some of the drowning students try to grasp onto whatever they can to stay afloat, and in the process drag the swimmers down with them. The other drowning students just give up and go under. But (and here’s where the analogy breaks down), those who have given up can’t just leave the room; because they have to stay, they goof off and become a disruption. The result is a chaotic classroom with little to no learning going on.
Inquiry-based science education is particularly bad. It took intellects of the like of Newton, Pascal, Arrhenius, Charles, Boyle, Rutherford, Heizenberg, Gibbs, Le Chatelier, and more to develop some of the theories and concepts in chemistry alone. Each of these men was a giant, and each stood on the shoulders of other giants to develop his own theories. It took centuries for Man just to come up with the concept of zero. And we are expecting high school students to come up with these theories on their own, with a little directed experimentation?! How crazy is that?
I explained this to the two chemistry teachers to no avail. Mr. Department Head was extremely condescending. “Maybe your daughter is one of those students who needs to be spoon-fed everything.” My daughter, who turned out to be one of the few students from that school to graduate with a 4.0. My daughter, who spent her class time teaching the other students what only she understood. He could tell I was offended and wasn’t buying it. “What grade is your daughter getting? ‘A’? Is she going into a science-related field? No? Well, the best I can tell you is to tell her to get through the class, bag her ‘A’, and not worry about it.” That is a fine attitude about learning, isn’t it?
At this point, students were starting to show up and trying to get into the locked classroom. As I am a bottom-line kind of person, I tried to summarize what I had gotten out of our meeting, trying to make sure we understood one another. I said, “So, what you are telling me is that this is the curriculum you have chosen, and you don’t plan to change that. So we are just going to have to deal with it.” I suppose my angered state came through in my tone, but his response shocked me anyway. “Well, yes, if you want to be confrontational about it.”
I denied being confrontational and asked what my next step might be. He suggested that I schedule an appointment to speak with the principal about this, since she was both his boss, and the chair of the district level science committee that had chosen the curriculum. He thought that she might make me feel better about the decision. I had a mental image of me spending an hour listening to newspeak from Big Sister, while she tried to massage my ego and get me on their side. The thought of another hour wasted in frustration with a consummate educrat facilitator caused me to decline the invitation. I told them I would just teach my daughter what she needed to know at home.
I went home and told my daughter the result. I then told her that I would hold tutoring sessions after school for any of her friends that wanted to come. The next day, she brought home two boys who wanted to learn – boys she had thought of as goof-offs. I spent a half-hour teaching them about heat transfer and specific heat capacity. I explained concepts, showed them formulas, and went through calculations with them. When I was finished, one boy told me I had taught him more in half an hour than he had learned all year in class.
The next day, the “goof-offs” became model students – on task, understanding the experiment they were doing, and even helping other students. She said the change in them was remarkable. “They weren’t goof-offs,” she told me, “They were just lost and didn’t know what they were doing.” They even confronted the teacher and asked him why he hadn’t showed them the formula. His response was anger that I had showed them.
Inquiry-based science? It will be the death of our technological society.
Sunday, January 18, 2009
Adjusting the Children’s Belief Systems
You may have read in public education brochures that schools will be preparing students with skills, knowledge, and attitudes for the 21st century. Unfortunately, parents may not agree with school administrators about the type of knowledge and attitudes students should learn. It’s not hard to see that education elites are using the “New Century” excuse to teach our children values we parents would not agree with. Here are a couple of education horror stories that show what is happening.
Pledging Allegiance to the Earth
by Mater Ursi
When our daughter attended a public elementary school, every day the class faced the American flag and said the Pledge of Allegiance, a normal occurrence in many schools. However, then they would turn and face a green “earth flag” also say a “Pledge of Allegiance to the Earth”. It went like this:
I pledge allegiance to the Earth
This unique blue water planet,
Graced by life, our only home.
I promise to respect all living things,
To protect to the best of my abilities
All parts of our planet’s environment,
And to promote peace among the human family
With liberty and justice for all.
I found this unsettling, but the children, of course, didn’t think anything was unusual. This daily ritual caused them to equate an allegiance to our nation under God, with an allegiance towards the earth and the planet’s “human family.”
I gradually saw that during the school year, there was not one large assault on our family’s values for our daughter, but rather a chain of many little unsettling assaults that added up to a larger cumulative negative effect. We eventually withdrew her from that school.
Diversity as Religion
by Mère Fâchée
In the mid 1990’s, my middle child was in 3rd grade in an elementary school in a large district in south King County. We were stunned when we went to her third grade program and found our innocent little girl participating in a program that – in the name of valuing diversity – deeply offended our religious beliefs.
The program was written by the two music teachers, using existing songs to fit into the story, which was based on an African folk tale. The story concerned a rabbit who desired a certain character trait. The exact one escapes me now, but it was something like courage. He goes to “the god of the mountain” to make his request. The ‘god’ tells him to perform three tasks before he can receive it. He does the tasks and goes back to the mountain to get his prize. Upon his receiving it, the entire group begins to sing in praise of this ‘god’, “He’s Got the Whole World in His Hands” – a song my children all sang in Sunday School as a worship song to the Creator.
We had no problem with the little African folk tale. What offended us was the mixture of a pagan ‘god’ with Christian songs. Our daughter was essentially coerced or tricked into worshiping a false idol. She did not understand our anger and horror and could only mutter, “I’m just glad I didn’t play ‘the god of the mountain’.”
The irony of this experience is that the two music teachers responsible for the content of the program were both professing Christians. Yet neither could see how offensive their actions were. In fact, one of them defended her actions by saying, “We all have different names for God. This is just one of them.” She then explained that they were both Christians and that the other teacher was the wife of a pastor who homeschooled her own children. They both saw the inclusion of the song as a way of “planting seeds in unchurched children”.
In the first place, I reject her contention that the “god of the mountain” portrayed in the program bears any resemblance whatsoever to the God of the universe whom I worship. In the second place, as much as I value evangelism, it is not the place of public school teachers to use school programs to influence the religious beliefs of students.
Both of these teachers received awards from the district for fostering diversity.
Pledging Allegiance to the Earth
by Mater Ursi
When our daughter attended a public elementary school, every day the class faced the American flag and said the Pledge of Allegiance, a normal occurrence in many schools. However, then they would turn and face a green “earth flag” also say a “Pledge of Allegiance to the Earth”. It went like this:
I pledge allegiance to the Earth
This unique blue water planet,
Graced by life, our only home.
I promise to respect all living things,
To protect to the best of my abilities
All parts of our planet’s environment,
And to promote peace among the human family
With liberty and justice for all.
I found this unsettling, but the children, of course, didn’t think anything was unusual. This daily ritual caused them to equate an allegiance to our nation under God, with an allegiance towards the earth and the planet’s “human family.”
I gradually saw that during the school year, there was not one large assault on our family’s values for our daughter, but rather a chain of many little unsettling assaults that added up to a larger cumulative negative effect. We eventually withdrew her from that school.
Diversity as Religion
by Mère Fâchée
In the mid 1990’s, my middle child was in 3rd grade in an elementary school in a large district in south King County. We were stunned when we went to her third grade program and found our innocent little girl participating in a program that – in the name of valuing diversity – deeply offended our religious beliefs.
The program was written by the two music teachers, using existing songs to fit into the story, which was based on an African folk tale. The story concerned a rabbit who desired a certain character trait. The exact one escapes me now, but it was something like courage. He goes to “the god of the mountain” to make his request. The ‘god’ tells him to perform three tasks before he can receive it. He does the tasks and goes back to the mountain to get his prize. Upon his receiving it, the entire group begins to sing in praise of this ‘god’, “He’s Got the Whole World in His Hands” – a song my children all sang in Sunday School as a worship song to the Creator.
We had no problem with the little African folk tale. What offended us was the mixture of a pagan ‘god’ with Christian songs. Our daughter was essentially coerced or tricked into worshiping a false idol. She did not understand our anger and horror and could only mutter, “I’m just glad I didn’t play ‘the god of the mountain’.”
The irony of this experience is that the two music teachers responsible for the content of the program were both professing Christians. Yet neither could see how offensive their actions were. In fact, one of them defended her actions by saying, “We all have different names for God. This is just one of them.” She then explained that they were both Christians and that the other teacher was the wife of a pastor who homeschooled her own children. They both saw the inclusion of the song as a way of “planting seeds in unchurched children”.
In the first place, I reject her contention that the “god of the mountain” portrayed in the program bears any resemblance whatsoever to the God of the universe whom I worship. In the second place, as much as I value evangelism, it is not the place of public school teachers to use school programs to influence the religious beliefs of students.
Both of these teachers received awards from the district for fostering diversity.
Labels:
diversity,
earth,
Education horror story,
God,
Pledge of Allegiance
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